镜像调整
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Dockerfile
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# 使用官方镜像并配置国内加速
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# 使用官方CLI镜像并配置阿里云加速
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FROM php:8.2-fpm
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FROM php:8.2-cli
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# 根据镜像类型自动选择包管理工具
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# 配置系统源（Debian）
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RUN set -eux; \
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RUN sed -i 's/deb.debian.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list \
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# 检测是否是Alpine
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&& sed -i 's/security.debian.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
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if [ -f /etc/alpine-release ]; then \
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sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apk/repositories; \
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apk add --no-cache \
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git \
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zip \
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unzip \
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libzip-dev \
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libpng-dev \
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oniguruma-dev \
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libxml2-dev; \
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else \
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# Debian系处理
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sed -i 's/deb.debian.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list; \
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sed -i 's/security.debian.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list; \
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apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
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git \
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zip \
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unzip \
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libzip-dev \
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libpng-dev \
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libonig-dev \
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libxml2-dev; \
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apt-get clean; \
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rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*; \
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fi
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# 公共安装步骤
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# 安装基础依赖（按需精简）
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RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql mbstring bcmath gd zip
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RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
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# 配置Composer国内镜像
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COPY --from=composer:latest /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer
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RUN composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
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WORKDIR /var/www
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# 先复制依赖文件利用缓存
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COPY composer.json composer.lock ./
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# 安装生产依赖（不安装dev依赖）
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RUN composer install --no-dev --optimize-autoloader --no-scripts
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# 复制项目文件
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COPY . .
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# 设置存储目录权限
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RUN chown -R www-data:www-data storage
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RUN chmod -R 775 storage
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# 多阶段构建Nginx
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FROM nginx:alpine
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COPY --from=0 /var/www /var/www
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COPY .docker/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
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EXPOSE 80
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# 直接启用所需扩展（该镜像已预装大部分扩展）
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RUN docker-php-ext-enable \
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pdo_mysql \
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mbstring \
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exif \
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pcntl \
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bcmath \
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gd \
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sockets \
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zip
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# 使用并行编译（-j参数）
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RUN docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) pdo_mysql
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# 优先使用pecl安装（部分扩展有预编译包）
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RUN pecl install -o -f redis \
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&& docker-php-ext-enable redis
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# 禁用Xdebug等开发扩展
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RUN if [ "$APP_ENV" = "production" ]; then \
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pecl uninstall xdebug \
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&& rm -rf /tmp/pear; \
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fi
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# 第一阶段：构建依赖
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FROM php:8.2-fpm as builder
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# 使用国内composer镜像
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RUN composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
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COPY composer.json composer.lock ./
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RUN composer install --no-dev --no-scripts --optimize-autoloader
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# 第二阶段：生产镜像
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FROM php:8.2-fpm
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# 只复制必要文件
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COPY --from=builder /app/vendor /app/vendor
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COPY . /app
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# 使用预编译的扩展（需自行构建）
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# COPY ./docker/php/extensions/* /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20210902/
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# 使用Alpine系镜像
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FROM php:8.2-fpm-alpine
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# 配置Alpine镜像源
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RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apk/repositories
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# 使用apk安装依赖
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RUN apk add --no-cache \
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git \
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git \
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zip \
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zip \
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unzip \
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unzip \
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libzip-dev \
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libzip-dev \
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libpng-dev \
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&& docker-php-ext-install zip pcntl \
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oniguruma-dev \
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&& apt-get clean \
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libxml2-dev
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&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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# 安装PHP扩展
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# 安装Composer（阿里云镜像）
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RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql mbstring bcmath gd zip
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# 使用国内composer源
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COPY --from=composer:latest /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer
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COPY --from=composer:latest /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer
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RUN composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
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RUN composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
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# 设置工作目录
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WORKDIR /usr/src/app
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# 先复制依赖文件（利用Docker缓存）
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COPY composer.json composer.lock ./
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# 安装生产依赖
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RUN composer install --no-dev --optimize-autoloader
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# 复制全部项目文件
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COPY . .
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# 设置执行权限（如有需要）
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RUN chmod +x your-script.php
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# 运行入口脚本
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CMD ["php", "./your-script.php"]
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