2023-11-14 16:26:44 +00:00
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# gocron: A Golang Job Scheduling Package
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2023-11-08 17:11:42 +00:00
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[](https://github.com/go-co-op/gocron/actions)
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 [](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2)
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gocron is a job scheduling package which lets you run Go functions at pre-determined intervals.
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If you want to chat, you can find us on Slack at
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[<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/gophers-gocron-brightgreen?logo=slack">](https://gophers.slack.com/archives/CQ7T0T1FW)
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## Concepts
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- **Job**: The encapsulates a "task", which is made up of a go func and any function parameters, and then
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provides the scheduler with the time the job should be scheduled to run.
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- **Executor**: The executor, calls the "task" function and manages the complexities of different job
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execution timing (e.g. singletons that shouldn't overrun each other, limiting the max number of jobs running)
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- **Scheduler**: The scheduler keeps track of all the jobs and sends each job to the executor when
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it is ready to be run.
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## Quick Start
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```
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go get github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2
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```
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```golang
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"time"
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"github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2"
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)
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func main() {
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// create a scheduler
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s, err := gocron.NewScheduler()
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if err != nil {
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// handle error
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}
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// add a job to the scheduler
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j, err := s.NewJob(
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gocron.DurationJob(
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10*time.Second,
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),
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gocron.NewTask(
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func(a string, b int) {
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// do things
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},
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"hello",
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1,
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),
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)
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if err != nil {
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// handle error
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}
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// each job has a unique id
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fmt.Println(j.ID())
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// start the scheduler
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s.Start()
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// when you're done, shut it down
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err = s.Shutdown()
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if err != nil {
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// handle error
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}
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}
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```
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## Features
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- **Job types**: Jobs can be run at various intervals.
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- [**Duration**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#DurationJob):
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Jobs can be run at a fixed `time.Duration`.
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- [**Random duration**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#DurationRandomJob):
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Jobs can be run at a random `time.Duration` between a min and max.
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- [**Cron**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#CronJob):
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Jobs can be run using a crontab.
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- [**Daily**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#DailyJob):
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Jobs can be run every x days at specific times.
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- [**Weekly**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WeeklyJob):
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Jobs can be run every x weeks on specific days of the week and at specific times.
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- [**Monthly**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#MonthlyJob):
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Jobs can be run every x months on specific days of the month and at specific times.
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- **Limited Concurrency**: Jobs can be limited individually or across the entire scheduler.
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- [**Per job limiting with singleton mode**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithSingletonMode):
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Jobs can be limited to a single concurrent execution that either reschedules (skips overlapping executions)
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or queues (waits for the previous execution to finish).
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- [**Per scheduler limiting with limit mode**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithLimitConcurrentJobs):
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Jobs can be limited to a certain number of concurrent executions across the entire scheduler
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using either reschedule (skip when the limit is met) or queue (jobs are added to a queue to
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wait for the limit to be available).
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- **Distributed instances of gocron**: Multiple instances of gocron can be run.
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- [**Elector**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithDistributedElector):
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An elector can be used to elect a single instance of gocron to run as the primary with the
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other instances checking to see if a new leader needs to be elected.
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2023-11-14 15:56:05 +00:00
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- Implementations: [go-co-op electors](https://github.com/go-co-op?q=-elector&type=all&language=&sort=)
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- [**Locker**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithDistributedLocker):
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A locker can be used to lock each run of a job to a single instance of gocron.
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- Implementations: [go-co-op lockers](https://github.com/go-co-op?q=-lock&type=all&language=&sort=)
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2023-11-08 17:11:42 +00:00
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- **Events**: Job events can trigger actions.
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- [**Listeners**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithEventListeners):
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[Event listeners](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#EventListener)
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can be added to a job or all jobs in the
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[scheduler](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithGlobalJobOptions)
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to listen for job events and trigger actions.
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- **Options**: Many job and scheduler options are available
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- [**Job options**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#JobOption):
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Job options can be set when creating a job using `NewJob`.
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- [**Global job options**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithGlobalJobOptions):
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Global job options can be set when creating a scheduler using `NewScheduler`.
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- [**Scheduler options**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#SchedulerOption):
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Scheduler options can be set when creating a scheduler using `NewScheduler`.
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2023-11-09 22:00:18 +00:00
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- **Logging**: Logs can be enabled.
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- [Logger](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#Logger):
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The Logger interface can be implemented with your desired logging library.
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The provided NewLogger uses the standard library's log package.
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- **Mocking**: The gocron library is set up to enable testing.
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- Mocks are provided in [the mock package](mocks) using [gomock](https://github.com/uber-go/mock).
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- Time can be mocked by passing in a [FakeClock](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/jonboulle/clockwork#FakeClock)
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to [WithClock](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithClock) -
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see the example on WithClock in the go-docs.
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2023-11-08 17:11:42 +00:00
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## Supporters
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[Jetbrains](https://www.jetbrains.com/?from=gocron) supports this project with Intellij licenses.
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We appreciate their support for free and open source software!
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## Star History
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[](https://star-history.com/#go-co-op/gocron&Date)
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