gocron/README.md

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# gocron: A Golang Job Scheduling Package
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[![CI State](https://github.com/go-co-op/gocron/actions/workflows/go_test.yml/badge.svg?branch=v2&event=push)](https://github.com/go-co-op/gocron/actions)
![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/go-co-op/gocron) [![Go Doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2)
gocron is a job scheduling package which lets you run Go functions at pre-determined intervals.
If you want to chat, you can find us on Slack at
[<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/gophers-gocron-brightgreen?logo=slack">](https://gophers.slack.com/archives/CQ7T0T1FW)
## Quick Start
```
go get github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2
```
```golang
package main
import (
"fmt"
"time"
"github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2"
)
func main() {
// create a scheduler
s, err := gocron.NewScheduler()
if err != nil {
// handle error
}
// add a job to the scheduler
j, err := s.NewJob(
gocron.DurationJob(
10*time.Second,
),
gocron.NewTask(
func(a string, b int) {
// do things
},
"hello",
1,
),
)
if err != nil {
// handle error
}
// each job has a unique id
fmt.Println(j.ID())
// start the scheduler
s.Start()
// when you're done, shut it down
err = s.Shutdown()
if err != nil {
// handle error
}
}
```
## Concepts
- **Job**: The job encapsulates a "task", which is made up of a go function and any function parameters. The Job then
provides the scheduler with the time the job should next be scheduled to run.
- **Scheduler**: The scheduler keeps track of all the jobs and sends each job to the executor when
it is ready to be run.
- **Executor**: The executor calls the job's task and manages the complexities of different job
execution timing requirements (e.g. singletons that shouldn't overrun each other, limiting the max number of jobs running)
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## Features
- **Job types**: Jobs can be run at various intervals.
- [**Duration**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#DurationJob):
Jobs can be run at a fixed `time.Duration`.
- [**Random duration**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#DurationRandomJob):
Jobs can be run at a random `time.Duration` between a min and max.
- [**Cron**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#CronJob):
Jobs can be run using a crontab.
- [**Daily**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#DailyJob):
Jobs can be run every x days at specific times.
- [**Weekly**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WeeklyJob):
Jobs can be run every x weeks on specific days of the week and at specific times.
- [**Monthly**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#MonthlyJob):
Jobs can be run every x months on specific days of the month and at specific times.
- **Concurrency Limits**: Jobs can be limited individually or across the entire scheduler.
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- [**Per job limiting with singleton mode**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithSingletonMode):
Jobs can be limited to a single concurrent execution that either reschedules (skips overlapping executions)
or queues (waits for the previous execution to finish).
- [**Per scheduler limiting with limit mode**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithLimitConcurrentJobs):
Jobs can be limited to a certain number of concurrent executions across the entire scheduler
using either reschedule (skip when the limit is met) or queue (jobs are added to a queue to
wait for the limit to be available).
- **Note:** A scheduler limit and a job limit can both be enabled.
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- **Distributed instances of gocron**: Multiple instances of gocron can be run.
- [**Elector**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithDistributedElector):
An elector can be used to elect a single instance of gocron to run as the primary with the
other instances checking to see if a new leader needs to be elected.
- Implementations: [go-co-op electors](https://github.com/go-co-op?q=-elector&type=all&language=&sort=)
- [**Locker**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithDistributedLocker):
A locker can be used to lock each run of a job to a single instance of gocron.
- Implementations: [go-co-op lockers](https://github.com/go-co-op?q=-lock&type=all&language=&sort=)
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- **Events**: Job events can trigger actions.
- [**Listeners**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithEventListeners):
Can be added to a job, with [event listeners](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#EventListener),
or all jobs across the
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[scheduler](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithGlobalJobOptions)
to listen for job events and trigger actions.
- **Options**: Many job and scheduler options are available.
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- [**Job options**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#JobOption):
Job options can be set when creating a job using `NewJob`.
- [**Global job options**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithGlobalJobOptions):
Global job options can be set when creating a scheduler using `NewScheduler`
and the `WithGlobalJobOptions` option.
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- [**Scheduler options**](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#SchedulerOption):
Scheduler options can be set when creating a scheduler using `NewScheduler`.
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- **Logging**: Logs can be enabled.
- [Logger](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#Logger):
The Logger interface can be implemented with your desired logging library.
The provided NewLogger uses the standard library's log package.
- **Testing**: The gocron library is set up to enable testing.
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- Mocks are provided in [the mock package](mocks) using [gomock](https://github.com/uber-go/mock).
- Time can be mocked by passing in a [FakeClock](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/jonboulle/clockwork#FakeClock)
to [WithClock](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#WithClock) -
see the [example on WithClock](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2#example-WithClock).
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## Supporters
We appreciate the support for free and open source software!
- [Jetbrains](https://www.jetbrains.com/?from=gocron) supports this project with Intellij licenses.
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## Star History
[![Star History Chart](https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=go-co-op/gocron&type=Date)](https://star-history.com/#go-co-op/gocron&Date)